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Silkie colors guide

Silkie colors, explained

We breed silkies in six colors. Here's what each one looks like, how it can change as the bird grows, and what to expect when you hatch them.

What every silkie shares, whatever its color

  • Fluffy, hair-like feathers that aren't waterproof
  • A soft crest on top of the head
  • Black skin and turquoise-blue earlobes
  • Five toes instead of the usual four
  • Feathered legs and feet
  • Calm, friendly and famous for going broody

Mille Fleur silkies

Mille fleur means "a thousand flowers" in French. Each feather is a rich mahogany with a black crescent and a white tip, so the bird looks covered in tiny blossoms. It is one of the most detailed patterns a silkie can wear.

  • Look: mahogany base flecked with black bars and white spangles.
  • With age: often shows more white after each molt.
  • Breeding: several genes are involved, so two mille fleurs give the most reliable results.
More about mille fleur silkies →
Mottled silkie hen among pink clover

Mottled silkies

Mottled silkies are black with white-tipped feathers, like fresh snow on a dark coat. The white tips show up across the body, crest and feathered feet.

  • Look: black base with crisp white tips scattered all over.
  • With age: mottling usually increases with each molt, so many get whiter as they get older.
  • Breeding: recessive. Mottled × mottled gives all mottled chicks.
More about mottled silkies →

Splash silkies

Splash silkies are pale, almost white, with soft splashes of blue-gray or black. No two look exactly alike, and some are nearly pure white.

  • Look: light base with uneven blue-gray and dark flecks.
  • Genetics: carries two copies of the blue gene.
  • Breeding: splash × splash gives all splash. Splash × black gives all blue.
More about splash silkies →

Paint silkies

Paint silkies are white with bold black patches, a bit like a fluffy little cow. Every bird has its own pattern, which makes them easy to tell apart.

  • Look: white base with black splotches on the body, crest and feet.
  • Genetics: dominant white on top of black.
  • Breeding: paint pairings can hatch white, paint and black chicks.
More about paint silkies →
Black silkie perched on a white fence

Black silkies

Black silkies are solid black from crest to toes, with the classic silkie black skin and dark eyes. A timeless color and a favorite for showing.

  • Look: deep, even black fluff with dark legs and feathered feet.
  • Genetics: no copies of the blue gene.
  • Breeding: black × splash gives all blue. Black × blue gives about half black, half blue.
More about black silkies →

Blue silkies

Blue silkies are a soft slate gray, ranging from light dove gray to deep slate. One of the gentlest-looking colors there is.

  • Look: even slate-gray fluff, sometimes darker on the neck and tail.
  • Genetics: one copy of the blue gene, so blue does not breed true.
  • Breeding: blue × blue gives about 50% blue, 25% black, 25% splash.
More about blue silkies →

Color genetics

How blue, black & splash are passed on

Blue, black and splash all come from the same gene. Black has no copies, blue has one, and splash has two. Each parent passes on one copy, which is why these pairings hatch the way they do.

PairingChicks you can expect
Black × Black100% black
Black × BlueAbout 50% black, 50% blue
Black × Splash100% blue
Blue × BlueAbout 25% black, 50% blue, 25% splash
Blue × SplashAbout 50% blue, 50% splash
Splash × Splash100% splash

Percentages are averages. A small hatch can come out differently, like flipping a coin. For mottled, paint and mille fleur, see our full silkie color genetics guide.

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